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Knowledge | Gear Pump vs. Centrifugal Pump: When is a Magnetic Gear Pump Suitable?
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Knowledge | Gear Pump vs. Centrifugal Pump: When is a Magnetic Gear Pump Suitable?

Views: 0     Author: Suofu     Publish Time: 2025-12-10      Origin: Site

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1. Steam Generator Industry Overview: The Thermal Core of Modern Industry

In the field of industrial fluid transfer, selecting the appropriate pump type is crucial for system stability and service life. Today, we will provide an in-depth analysis of the performance differences between Suofu magnetic gear pumps and traditional centrifugal pumps to help you make an informed choice!


2. When is a Magnetic Gear Pump Suitable?

With industrial technological development, leakage issues in traditional mechanical seal pumps are becoming increasingly prominent. Magnetic drive pumps, with advantages such as zero leakage and maintenance-free operation, are gradually becoming the preferred choice in fields like chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and environmental protection.  Suofu, a professional manufacturer of micro magnetic gear pumps, has achieved multiple performance breakthroughs with its NP series products.

Suofu Gear Pump vs. Centrifugal Pump Core Performance Comparison: 7 Key Indicators

Technical Parameter
Suofu NP Gear Pump
Centrifugal Pump
Sealing Magnetic Seal - Zero Leakage Risk Mechanical Seal - Potential Leakage Risk
Dry Self-Priming Capability Strong None
Flow Rate & Pressure Suitable for Low Flow, High Pressure Poor Performance in Low Flow, High Pressure Conditions
Suitable Fluid Viscosity Wide Range: 0.2 - 20,000 cPs; High adaptability for high-viscosity fluids Limited Range: 1 - 200 cPs; Low efficiency for high-viscosity fluids
Size (at equivalent flow/pressure) Compact
Relatively Large
Metering Accuracy (under high pressure) High Accuracy (±0.1%), suitable for precise metering Flow fluctuates significantly with pressure; not suitable for metering


1. Sealing

  • Suofu Magnetic Gear Pump: Utilizes rare-earth magnetic drive technology, requiring only static O-ring seals, completely eliminating the risk of dynamic seal failure.
  • Traditional Centrifugal Pump: Relies on mechanical seals, posing potential leakage risks, and cannot run dry.

2. Self-Priming Performance

  • Magnetic Gear Pump: Can generate a vacuum of -0.85 bar, with a suction lift up to 4.5 meters water column. Strong self-priming capability.
  • Centrifugal Pump: Requires priming before start-up.

3.  Flow Rate and Pressure
  • Magnetic Gear Pump: Suitable for low flow rates and high pressure. Can achieve a pressure differential of 20-30 bar in the 1-50 L/min range.
  • Centrifugal Pump: Poor performance under low flow, high pressure conditions; pressure differential difficult to achieve ideal levels, limiting application scope.

4.  Suitable Fluid Viscosity
  • Magnetic Gear Pump: Standard gear pumps are generally suitable for viscosities >10 cP. Suofu gear pumps, with special design, cover a range of 0.2 - 20,000 cP, offering high adaptability for high-viscosity fluids.
  • Traditional Centrifugal Pump: Low efficiency for high-viscosity fluids, prone to clogging. Suitable viscosity range is 1-200 cP, making it difficult to meet complex process requirements.

5.  Size
  • Magnetic Gear Pump: More compact size under equivalent flow and pressure conditions, especially at high pressure, saving installation space.
  • Centrifugal Pump: Relatively larger size, occupies more space, less convenient for installation.

6.  Metering Accuracy
  • Magnetic Gear Pump: Suofu pumps use precision gear design for accurate flow control (even under high pressure), with minimal deviation (accuracy ±0.1%), suitable for precise metering requirements.
  • Centrifugal Pump: Flow rate fluctuates significantly, making precise metering difficult; suitable for applications where high accuracy is not critical.


3. Recommended Application Scenarios

Scenarios where Magnetic Gear Pumps are the preferred choice:

✅ Transferring expensive / hazardous media

✅  Applications requiring self-priming capability

✅  Process steps requiring precise metering

✅  High-viscosity fluid transfer

✅  Low flow, high pressure conditions

✅  Equipment installations with space constraints

✅  Applications demanding high temperature control precision


In summary, magnetic gear pumps significantly outperform centrifugal pumps in terms of sealing, self-priming capability, handling low flow/high pressure, transferring high-viscosity fluids, and high-precision metering. This is especially true in industries with high demands for flow accuracy, such as chemical metering systems, charging cable liquid cooling systems, ternary precursor systems, pharmaceutical machinery metering, and steam generators for pharmaceuticals. Suofu magnetic gear pump is undoubtedly the superior choice.

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